Dandruff: Causes, Symptoms & Easy Solutions
What Causes Dandruff?
The causes of dandruff vary. For some, it’s simply a dry scalp, while others may have an oily scalp condition known as seborrheic dermatitis. A natural yeast called Malassezia also plays a role when it grows excessively on the scalp, leading to irritation and flakes. Stress, poor diet, and irregular hair washing can make the problem worse.
Symptoms You Shouldn’t Ignore
The most obvious sign is the presence of flakes in the hair and on clothing. Many people also notice an itchy scalp that becomes worse after sweating. In more severe cases, the scalp may look red, greasy, or inflamed. If flakes don’t improve with simple shampooing, it’s best to seek professional advice.
Simple Ways to Manage Dandruff
Mild dandruff can often be controlled with an anti-dandruff shampoo that contains active ingredients such as zinc pyrithione or ketoconazole. Washing your hair regularly helps prevent oil and dead skin from building up. At the same time, maintaining a healthy diet and managing stress levels can reduce flare-ups. If dryness is the culprit, gentle scalp moisturizers may also provide relief.
When to See a Doctor
If dandruff is persistent or severe, or if you notice redness, pain, or hair loss, it could be more than just dandruff. Conditions like psoriasis or fungal infections can look similar, so consulting a dermatologist ensures proper treatment.
Conclusion
Dandruff may not be a serious condition, but it can affect confidence and comfort. The good news is that with the right care and professional guidance, it’s usually manageable. At Supermax Hair Transplant Clinic, we help patients find the root cause of dandruff and provide effective treatments for a healthy, flake-free scalp.